黑龙江省牡丹江市海林林业局第一中学2022 届高三月考英语试卷
英语试题 考试时间：120 分钟，满分：150 分 第一部分听力部分 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie? A.It’samusing.
B.It’sexciting. C.It’sdisappointing. 2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance? A.Travelingaround.B.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt. 3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Goingout.B.Orderingdrinks.C.Preparingforaparty. 4.Wherearethespeakers? A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore. 5.Whatisthemangoingtodo? A.GoontheInternet.
B.Makeaphonecall.
C.Takeatraintrip. 第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor? A.Aninformationoffice.
B.Apolicestation.
C.Ashoerepairshop. 7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman? A.Abrochure.
B.Anewspaper.
C.Amap. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant? A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood. 9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder? A.Friedfish.
B.Roastchicken.
C.Beefsteak. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock? A.Attheoffice.
B.Attheairport.
C.Attherestaurant. 11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon? A.Receiveaguest.
B.Haveameeting.
C.Readareport. 12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White? A.Atlunchtime.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject.
B.TostudyGerman. C.Tostartanewcompany. 14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany? A.Theweather.
B.Thefood.
C.Theschools. 15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily? A.BringthemtoGermany.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths. 16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Fellow-travelers.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez? A.Threedaysago.
B.Amonthago. C.Ayearago. 18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez? A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn. 19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo? A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater. 20.Whatisthespeakerdoing? A.Hostingaradioprogram. B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 ：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Examtimeisaroundthecorner,soseekoutseveralbrilliantappsfreeofchargetohelpyouhandlethestressofexamsandensuretheefficiencyofyourstudyingoverthefollowingweeks. ExamCountdown Thisappcanbeusedtomakeyourealizehowmanydays,hours,andminutesyouhavebeforeyourexam.Thatcanhelptodriveyoutohitthebooksbeforeit’stoolate. BlockTheInternet AreyoualwaysusingFacebookwhenyoushouldbewritinganarticle?OrprobablyareyoudistractedbyabattleinWarcraft?DownloadthisapptogetridofonlinedistractionsbytemporarilyblockingInternetsitesonyourmobile.Simplyaddthewebsitesyouwanttoblockandtheperiodoftimetoblockthemfor.Guaranteetogetyourselffocusedonthatassignment. CBT-iCoach CBT-iCoach,developedbyTheUSDepartmentofVeteransAffairs,istoassistwithinsomnia （ 失 眠 ）andhelppeoplewhowouldliketoimprovetheirsleepinghabits.Itprovidesseveralkeyparts:informationaboutsleepandinsomnia,strategiesforimprovingsleep,relaxationskillsandahelpfulsleepdiary. Yoga Yogaisbeneficialtothehealthofboththemindandbodyandwillhelpyoutoperformatyourbestwhileatuniversity.Downloadayogaappandhaveyourownpersonalyogainstructorinyourlivingroom.Youcanchoo
sefromshortorlongworkoutsandhaveaqualifiedinstructorteachingyouhowtodoeachpose.Choosefromavarietyofyogaroutinesandwatchtheinstructionalvideos.Goon,stretchoutthosesoremuscles. 21.Whichappisthemostusefulforstudentslostinvideogames? A.Yoga.B.ExamCountdown.C.CBT-iCoach.D.BlockTheInternet. 22.WhatdoweknowaboutCBT-iCoachfromthisarticle? A.Ithelpstobuildupstrongermuscles. B.Itmonitorsandimprovespeople’ssleepingquality. C.Itisusedtotreatsoldierswithsleepingdifficulties. D.Ithelpsstudentstomanagetheirstudytime. 23.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage? A.Someappstohelpstudentsbetterprepareforexams. B.Detailsofsomeappstohelptoimprovelearningskills. C.Theinfluenceofourstudyhabitsonourexamresults. D.Severaltipsonhowtothrowoffanxietybeforeexams. B Igotacallthatanopossum( 负鼠 )wasintroubleontheWantaghStateParkway.TheinitialreporthadcomearoundnoononarecentSaturdayviaacalltothehotlineofVolunteersforWildlife,anorganizationwhereIamaboardmember.Igottothespotfirstand ， nosurprise,noopossum.Peopleunaccustomedtoseeingnocturnalanimals( 夜 行 动物 )duringthedayoftenthinkthattheanimalsareintrouble.Althoughthecallersarewell-intentioned,sometimestheanimalisneitherintroublenorathreat. WhenDiGiacomo,atrooper,droveup,hesaidtheopossumhadbeenspottedfarthersouthandweproceededsouthonthegrasswhilesteadytrafficflewbyintheotherdirection! ThenIfinallysawthegrayishopossumsittingprecariouslyatthetopofthehighwaydivider,obviouslyfrightenedandonlyafewfeetfromcertaindeathoneachside.Theanimalwasfrozeninplace,shaking.Itsdarkeyeslookedstraightdown. DiGiacomoturnedonhiscar’sflashinglights,drovesouthafewhundredyardsfartheronthegrassandverycarefullyturnedintotheoncomingtraffic,whichcametoastopbehindhim.Thenhedroveslowlyahead,withthecarsatacrawlbehindhim. Igrabbedmynetandatowel,putonmyKevlarglovesandslowlyapproachedmyfrightenedcreature.Idroppedthenetoverhim,threwatoweloverthattomakesuretheanimalstayedonmysideofthehighwaydivider,andthengrabbedit. Theopossumprotestedwithafewattemptstobitemyhand,butIimagineditwasrelievedtogetoffthatdivider.Iplaceditontheroadtocheckforanyinjury,butassoonasIliftedthenet,theopossumwasofflikeashottowardtheroadside,headingforthesafetyofthetrees. Itwasasharedmomentofjoy.Ifollowedtheopossumasitdisappearedintothewoodsandsmiled. 24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecallstothehotline? A.Theyusuallyoffernohelp.
B.Theyusuallycausetrouble.
C.Theysometimesgivefalseinformation.D.Theyoftengivevolunteersasurprise. 25.Whatsituationwastheopossuminwhentheauthorspottedit? A.Itwasingreatdanger.
B.Itwasshakingwithanger. C.Itgotinjuredintheeye.
D.Itwasextremelyweak. 26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto? A.Thegloves.B.Thedivider.C.Theopossum. D.Thenet. 27.Wheredidtheopossumrunfinally? A.Onthegrass. B.Intothewoods. C.Ontothedivider.D.Towardtheroadside. C InPulauSemakau,Singapore,oncetherewasadirtybitofseanexttotheworld’sbusiestporthere.Itwasanoffshoredumpinggroundforcitywaste.Todayitisanislandwherebirdsnestandpeopleplay,thoughtheentireislandismadeofrubbish. Youwouldn’tbelievethisevenifyouwerestandingonthetopofit.Andinfact,alotofpeopledon’t.There’snosightorsmelltoindicateitisthelastdepository( 放 置处 )ofSingapore’sgarbage.Thecoralsandtheanimalsofthebeachhavebeenfooledtoo---theythinkit’sanaturalisland,andalargenumberofanimalshavegrownaroundit. Howdiditstart?Singaporehasbeenburningdownitswastefordecades.Aplacehadtobefoundtodumptheashthat’sleftbehind.Sincethecitystatehashardlyanyspaceleft,theplannerslookedatthesea. Theybuiltaseven-kilometerwallnearthecoast,dividedtheareainsideinto11bays,knownas“cells”,whicharelinedwiththickplasticandclaytopreventanyharmfulmaterialfromseeping( 渗漏)intothesea.Sincethelandfillwasputintousein1999,fourofthe11cellshavebeenfilled,coveredwithearthandplantedwithgrass. However,therateatwhichtheashisbeinggeneratedisgoingdown.Singaporeansaregettingmoreawareoftheneedtorecyclewhattheyusedtothrowawayearlier.Atthecurrentrate,thelandfillwillbeoperationaltill2045,theplannersestimate. Theplaceissocleanithasturnedintoapopularrecreationalspot.Studentscomeincrowdstoenjoyseaanimalsandplants.Birdwatchershavenearly66speciestowatchover. Istherealessoninthis“nature’saccident”forourcityplanners?Maybe,ifwasteisusedwisely,naturecanariseevenfromgarbage. 28.Thegarbageislandisthoughttobeanaturalislandbecause_______. A.itissurroundedbycorals
B.ithasagoodviewofthesea C.it’shometomanyanimalsandplantsD.it’sapopularholidaydestination 29.Thelandfillwillbeoperationalforalongtimebecause______. A.SingporeanslivedifferentlifestylesB.Singporeanshavegreenerhabits
C.sevenmorecellswillbebuilt
D.notallwastewillbeburneddown 30.Itseemsthatthepurposeofthepassageisto_______. A.encouragegreendisposalofwasteB.showtheimportanceofrecycling C.tellthegreatchangesinPuauSemakauD.introduceauniquerecreationalspot
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AnaturalHabitatArisesfromGarbageB.WiseUsesofCitywaste C.NaturalIslandMadeofRubbishD.GreenGarbageIslandRisesfromtheSea D
Birdshavebeenobservedtosleepwhileinflightforthefirsttimeever.Becauseofsomeflightsthatcanoftenlastseveraldays,weeks,orevenlonger,someseabirdshavelongbeenthoughtofbeingabletofallfullyasleepwhile“on the wing”,thoughitwasnotproven.
Nowresearcherssaytheyhaveevidencewhichshowsbirdscansleepinflight.ScientistsfromMaxPlanckInstituteusedasampleof15adultfemalefrigatebirds( 军 舰鸟 )totestthesleeppatterns.Eachbirdhadasmallelectroencephalogram(EEG 脑 电图)sensorfittedtorecordchangesintheanimals’brainactivityastheyflewforupto10daysandover3,000kilometres.
Thereadingsshowedthatduringflightthebirdscouldsleepusingonehemisphereofthebrain,orbothtogether.Itwasknownthatfrigatebirdscouldsleepwithone“half”ofthebrain,whichallowsthemtokeeponeeyeopenand“connected”totheawakehalf.
Accordingtotheresearch,itissleepingtechniqueusedbybirdsforfindingdirections.“Frigatebirdssleepmostlywhilecirclinginrisingairandkeeptheeyeconnectedtotheawakehemispherefacingthedirectionofflight,suggestingthattheywatchwheretheyaregoing,”saysthestudy.
Despitetheabilitytofall“fully”asleep,thebirdswerefoundtodoitlessintheaircomparedtooneland.Theyslept“verylittleandlessdeeplywhileinflight.Thissuggeststhatthoughitispossible,fallingtotallyasleepisnotverygoodduringflightwhichwillneedthebird’sattention.
Theresearcherssaidtheshortsleepcouldbeservingas“powernaps”tokeepthebirdsgoinguntiltheyreturntoland.Furtherstudycouldhelpusunderstandwhylackofsleepaffectshumanssobadly. 32.Thephrase“onthewing”inthefirstparagraphmaymean__________. A.sleeping.
B.fighting.
C.flying.
D.thinking. 33.WhydidtheresearchersfitthefrigatebirdswithEEGsensors? A.Tousethebirdstofinddirections.B.Togetsomeofthegoodsamples. C.Tohelpthebirdsflymuchlonger.D.Toknowanimals’brainactivity. 34.Howdothesleepingbirdsfindthedirections? A.Theysleeplesswhentheyarecirclinginrisingair. B.Theykeeponeeyeconnectedtotheawakepart. C.Theyhaveagoodsleepbeforetheystartflying. D.Theypayspecialattentiontotheway. 35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext? A.FlyingBirds’BrainActivity
B.SleepWithHalfoftheBrain C.BirdsCanSleepinFlightD.AStudyonBirdsinFlight 第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBeaGoodFriend Agoodfriend ， whowouldn’twantone ？Everfeltlikeyoursjustnotgoodenoughbutdon’tknowwheretoimprove ？
36
Iusedtoannoyalotofmyfriendsbefore ， justforthesakeofhavingfunandfromthat ，I’velearnedhowtobeagoodfriend，andstayasagoodfriend. Listen. Noonelikesbeinginterruptedwhenthey’retalking.So ， whensomeonetalks ，keepyourselfquietandlistentothem ， especiallyifthey’refeelingdown ，youneedtobetheshoulderforthemtocryon.Ifyouhaveanycommenttomake ，besurethatyouworditinawaythatyoudon’tsoundtoonegative. 37
Whenyoujustdon’tsharethesameinterestoryou’renotinthemoodtolistentothem ，politelyletthemknowandaskthemtounderstand. Alwayssmile. 38
Theleastyoucandois ， wheneveryouseeyourfriends ， smileandsayhello.Thatway ，iftheyhadabadday，youcanmakethemfeelbetterwithyoursmilealongwithyourear，andmaybe，youcansharesomethingfunnytocheerthemup. Don’teverlie. Everyonewouldhatebeingliedto ， especiallyifit’sbyyourownfriend ， sodon’tlie ！Itmightseemalrighttolieoccasionally ， butonceyouloseyourfriend’strust ，youmaylosethemforever.39
Keepsecrets. Makesureyoucankeepasecret.Ifnot ，tellyourfriendsstraightawayyoucannothelpyourselfwhenitcomestosecrets.Otherwise ，whenyouletthemtellyouabouttheirsecretsandyou“accidentally”shareitwithsomeoneelse ，you’llhaveyourfriendshatingyoufortherestofyourlife.40
Secretsarenotmeanttobeshared ，sodon’teventry. A．They’llprobablycallyou“bigmouth”． B．Well，you’vecometotherightplace. C．Andthatissomethingyousurelydonotwanttohappen. D．Everyonehastheirbaddays，andit’sunavoidable. E．Thissamethinghappenedtoagoodfriendofmine. F．Otherwise，theymayjusttakeitasyouaretryingtoputthemdown. G．Afewpeopleseemupsetatyouforbeingsodirect. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 AlthoughIlovedbeinganEnglishteacher,mydreamfromchildhoodwastobeawriter.At34,IwasheadoftheEnglishDepartmentinasecondaryschool,newly
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,andabouttostartafamily.
42
,justthreeweeksafterthewedding,everything
43
.OnNovember11,2004,Ihadbreastcancer. Ihadtohavea(n)
44 .Mytreatmentwaslife-saving,butalso
45
.Itmademegain46
andforgetthings.Itmademecatcheverybuggoingforyears
47
.Also,thehairlosswasso
48
. Thepositivepartwasmyexperiencewithnewer
49
.WhenmynurseaskedtheexpertaboutHerceptin,thereplywas:"Notyet."Herceptinwasanewtypeofdrugthathelpedthebody
50
immunity( 免 疫 力 )tofightthetumour( 肿 瘤 ),butitwasn"t
51
tomeorpeoplelikeme.Aftermuchsoul-searching,I
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totrytofund( 提 供 资金)itmyself-atthecostofmorethan£30,000. Inaperiodofterribleluck,Iexperiencedsomegoodfortune.I’m
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thatHerceptinsavedmylife.Fast-forwardfouryears,andmycancer
54
wasover.YetthelifeI"dhad
55 cancerwasn"tthereanymore.Ineededsomethingtofillwhat
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hadtaken. Inthesummerof2009,Istartedwriting.What
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asachildhooddreamquicklygrewinto 58
.Cancerhastakenawaymychancetobeamother,changedmycareerpath,andmademyfuture
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.Yetit"smademerethinklife.Now,myfifth
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isaboutto-bepublished.Thenightmarehashappened,butthensohasthedream. 41.A.hiredB.graduatedC.marriedD.retired 42.A.ThereforeB.WellC.ThenD.However 43.A.recalledB.changedC.delayedD.disappeared 44.A.improvementB.promotionC.operationD.victim 45.A.life-changingB.energy-savingC.easy-goingD.hard-working 46.A.knowledgeB.weightC.moneyD.fame 47.A.afterwardsB.aboveC.forwardsD.past 48.A.preciseB.apparentC.consistentD.tough 49.A.medicineB.subjectC.treatD.experience 50.A.makeB.removeC.overlookD.own 51.A.abnormalB.adaptableC.availableD.mature 52.A.commandedB.obeyedC.deliveredD.decided 53.A.amusedB.interestedC.puzzledD.convinced 54.A.drawbackB.treatmentC.cautionD.horror 55.A.duringB.afterC.beforeD.As 56.A.cancerB.pityC.luckD.time 57.A.madeoutB.startedoutC.figuredoutD.workedout 58.A.presenceB.regretC.sorrowD.enthusiasm 59.A.enjoyableB.invitingC.questionableD.promising 60.A.novelB.albumC.postD.film 第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面对话，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为 41—50 的相应位置上。
Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix? In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It
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(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit
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(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof
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mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup. Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays
64
evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork
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(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris
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(clean)thanever. Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit
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isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately? Whilethereare
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(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation( 转 变 ),formostofusthe
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(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe
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(patience) 第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
IcanstillrememberthedaywhenIvisitWuzhen.Ifeltdelightfulbecausetheairwascleanandfresh.Itisabeautifulvillage,whatislocatedinJiaxing,Zhejiangprovince.Asmanysmalltownsinthesouthernarea,ithasalotofsmallbridgesgoingacrosscleanstreams.Duringday,peoplecanwalkorsitonaboattoenjoyitnaturalsceneryalongthestream.Thesceneatnightisattractivelyaswellwithdifferently-shapedlight.Everytime,lookedatthepicturesItook,Iwillrememberthewater,thebridgesandthehouses.Thewatercountrywillbelongremaininmydream! 第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
假 定 你 是 李 华 ， 美 籍 交 换 生 Lisa 在 邮 件 中 说 对 你 校 流 行 的 “ 阅 读 经 典 好书”(Readclassicbooks)活动十分感兴趣，请你回封邮件详细地介绍此活动。内容包括：
1.阐述阅读经典好书的意义；
2.列举阅读活动安排； 3.期待她的参与。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高 三英语 试题答案 听力 1-5CACBA6-10CABCB11-15BCABA16-20BCACA 阅读理解 21---23DBA24---27CADB28--31CBAD32----35CDBC 七选五 36---40BFDCA 完型填空 41---45CDBCA46----50BABAD51---55CDDBC56----60ABDCA 语法填空 61.was62.actually63.the64.or65.toreduce 66.cleaner67.that/which68.amazing69.changes70.patient 短文改错 1.visit----visited2.delightful------delighted3.what----which 4.As-----Like5.During∧day 加 the6.it-----its7.attractively-----attractive 8.light------lights9.looked-----looking10.be 去掉 书面表达 DearLisa, I’mgladthatyouhaveaninterestinourrecentreadingactivitycalled“Readclassicbooks”.Asweallknow,readingclassicbooksispopularandimportantbecauseitcanimproveourstudyingcareerandenrichoureverydaylife. Therearesomearrangementseveryweekinourschool.First,wehaveaneventonMondaywhereoneofusisgoingtoshareaclassicbookandtalkaboutitindetail.WealsohaveabooksalononWednesdaywherewecouldexchangeourviews.Besides,everySaturdayafternoon,wewillgatherinacoffeeshoptorelaxandselectourbestauthorandtalkabouthisorherlifeandworks. I’msureyoucangainalotfromthereadingactivity.Pleasecomeandjoinussoon Yours, LiHua