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2022 辽宁省丹东市供销合作社联合社职业中学高三英语测试题

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 2020 辽宁省丹东市供销合作社联合社职业中学高三英语测试题 一、 单项选择

 1. —Hi, Lily.Don"t forget to watch I"m a Singer at 10:00 this Friday night! —What a pity! I ______ in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then. A.will sit

 B.will be sitting

  C.am sitting

 D.sit 参考答案:

 B 2. Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more ________ floods, heat waves and droughts.

 A.common

  B.usual

 C.ordinary

 D.frequent 参考答案:

 D

 3. Can you believe that in

 a rich country there should be

 many poor people A.such,such

 B.such,so

  C.so,so

  D.so,such 参考答案:

 B

 4. As she has never been there before , I’ll have someone ________ her the way.

 A.

 showing

 B.

 to show

  C.

 show

  D.

 showed 参考答案:

 C

 5.

 White Deer Plain is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.

 A. who

 B. whom

  C. which

 D. / 参考答案:

 D

 6. Advertisements are not allowed to be

 on this wall without special permission. A.put up

  B.set up

  C.set out

  D.put on

 参考答案:

 A 7. The April Fools’ tradition is said ______in die sixteenth century. A_ to start

 B. to be starting C. to be started D. to have started 参考答案:

 D 8.

 ________you have passed your driving test, you can drive on your own. A. In case

  B. Even if

 C. Now that

  D. So that 参考答案:

 C

 9. It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out;otherwise,he

 his life. A.had lost

 B.would lose

 C.would have lost

 D.might lose 参考答案:

 C 略 31. You should report any incident, ______ minor it is.

 A. whatever

  B. whenever

 C. however

 D. wherever

 参考答案:

 C 略

 11. —May I take your order now? —

  —OK, I’ll come back in a few minutes. A.No, we need more time.

  B.Could you bring us the bill? C.Yes, here it is . Thank you.

 D.Sure, we’d love to . 参考答案:

 A 略 12. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.

 A. is; which; that

  B. was; which; what

  C. is; that; which

 D. was; which; that

 参考答案:

 D

 13. It is not so difficult to learn program well. ___ you need is patience and persistence . A. Something

 B. All

 C. Both

 D. Everything 参考答案:

 B

 14. 语法填空 116. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Internet __________ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. 117. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times __________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”. 118. Vancouver’s appeal consists of comfort and security, making it what Andy Yan calls a “hedge city”, __________ feature is social and political stability. 119. Do you think it is possible to find out __________ these borrowed words are from? 120. It is uncertain __________ side effect the GM food will bring about, although some scientists consider it to be safe. 121. He’s a very good actor, __________ a lot of comedians are not, and he’s a good director

 and good writer as well. 参考答案:

 116. as

  117. before

  118. whose

 119. where

  120. what

 121. which 本题考查语法填空。主要考查定语从句、名词性从句等方面。

 【116 题详解】

 考查定语从句。soas 如此……以至于……。句意:“不给力”是网络杜撰的一个如此新的词,以至于它现在还不能在官方媒体和文件里使用。故填 as。

 【117 题详解】

 考查连词。before 在……之前。句意:“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才最终包含了“快乐”的感觉。故填 before。

 【118 题详解】

 考查定语从句。先行词是 hedge city,从句中 feature 与先行词 hedge city 是所属关系,所以引导词用 whose。句意:温哥华的呼吁由舒适和安全组成,这使 Andy Yan 叫它为所谓的“对冲城市”,它的特征是社会和政治稳定。故填 whose。

 【119 题详解】

 考查名词性从句。根据宾语从句中 from,可知从句缺少地点状语,故用 where 引导。句意:你认为可能找出这些外来词来自哪里吗? 【120 题详解】

 考查名词性从句。还原主语从句中的主干是 the medicine will bring about ________ side effect。故选择 what,表示“什么样的”,起修饰作用。句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。故填 what。

 【121 题详解】

 考查定语从句。先行词 actor 指“演员”这份职业,故用关系代词 which 引导非限定性定语从句。句意:他是个很好的演员,很多喜剧演员都没有(这份表演才艺),他也是个好导演,好作家。故填 which。

 15. —We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.

 —____, sir.

 A. I’m sure

  B. My pleasure

  C. It’s all right

  D. I’ll check

 参考答案:

 D 略 16. The sign _____ “In case of _______ fire, break the glass and press _______ red button.”

 A.reads,不填;the

  B.writes,不填;the

  C.reads,the; the

 D.writes,a; a 参考答案:

 A

 17. The area of Canada is larger than _______ of any other country except Russia. A. it

  B. one

  C. that

  D. this

 参考答案:

 C 二、 填空

 18. Recently, to promote the culture of my school, the student union calls on us students to invite our family and friends ___41___ (visit) it and exchange ideas. My school stands ___42___

 the downtown area of the city, ___43___ life is quite convenient and comfortable. When you come here, you will be ___44___ (entire) attracted to the ___45___ (nature) scenery — many green ___46___ (mountain) far to the north and a blue river to the south, offering a fascinating view to us. In the past few years, with the rapid economic ___47___ (develop), I am happy to see that a lot of changes have taken place and that my school has taken on a new look. Everybody here ___48___ (work) hard and all of us enjoy a prosperous life. My dear friends, I am looking forward to your ___49___ (come) and can’t wait to share

 ___50___ amazing day with you in my school. 参考答案:

 41. to visit

 42. in

 43. where

  44. entirely

 45. natural

 46. mountains

 47. development

  48. works

 49. coming

  50. an 【分析】

 这是一篇说明文。学生会为了提高学校文化采取一系列措施,呼吁大家邀请自己的家人和朋友前来参观,交换意见。

 【41 题详解】

 考查非谓语动词。动词短语 invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,后跟不定式,故填 to visit。

 【42 题详解】

 考查介词。句意:我的学校坐落于市中心。表示“在……区域里”,用介词 in。

 【43 题详解】

 考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词 the downtown area of the city在从句中作地点状语,故填 where。

 【44 题详解】

 考查副词。此处修饰下文中的动词 attracted,需用副词形式,故填 entirely。

 【45 题详解】

 考查形容词。此处修饰下文的名词 scenery,意为:自然景色。需用形容词词性,故用natural。

 【46 题详解】

 考查名词的数。mountain 为可数名词,被 many 修饰,为复数概念,故用 mountains。

 【47 题详解】

 考查名词。句意:在过去的几年中,随着经济的快速发展。此处被形容词 economic 修饰,需用名词形式,故填 development。

 【48 题详解】

 考查主谓一致。Everybody 为不定代词,做主语时谓语用第三人称单数形式,且表示客观事实,故用一般现在时第三人称单数形式 works。

 【49 题详解】

 考查名词。句意:亲爱的朋友们,我期待着你们的到来。此处 come 被形容词性人称代词your 修饰,故用名词形式 coming,意思为“到来”。

 【50 题详解】

 考查冠词。句意:迫不及待地想在我的学校和你们一起分享这美好的一天。day 为可数名词,单数表泛指需用不定冠词,又因 amazing 为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。

 【点睛】不定代词作主语时的主谓一致问题 1.something,somebody,someone, anyone,anybody,anything,nothing,nobody,no one,everything,everybody,everyone 等符合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

 如小题 8 中,主语为 everybody 复合不定代词,谓语用单数形式 works。

 Someone is asking to see you. 有人找你。

 Nobody is to blame for it. 这谁也不怨。

 No one wants to read such books. 没有人想看那样的书。

  2. all 做主语时 若指人,谓语通常用复数;若指事物或现象,谓语通常用单数:

 All have gone home. 大家都走了。

 All that glitters is not gold. 发亮的不一定都是金子。

 比较:

 All is silent. 万籁俱寂。(指现象) All are silent. 人人都沉默不语。(指具体的人) 注意:

 若是“all of+名词”做主语,则谓语动词与其中名词的数保持一致。

  3. either 和 neither 做主语时 若是单独做主语,谓语通常用单数:

 Neither was satisfactory. 两个都不令人满意。

 The two guests have arrived, and either is welcome. 两位客人都到了,哪一位都受欢迎。

 注意:

 若是“either *neither] of+名词”做主语,则其后的谓语动词可用单数(正式文体)或复数(非正式文体):

 Neither of the two computers is [are] cheap. 这两台电脑都不便宜。

 Is [Are] either of the boys ready? 两个男孩都准备好了吗?

 I don’t think either of them is *are+ at home. 我想他们俩个都会不在家。

  4. each 做主语或修饰主语时 单独用作主语(或修饰主语),谓语用单数: Each student has his own desk. 每个学生都有自己的课桌。

 Two boys entered. Each was carrying a suitcase. 两个男孩进来,每人提着一只箱子。

 注意:

 (1) 两个或多个“each+单数名词”结构并列做主语时, 谓语用单数。

 (2) “each of+复数名词或代词”用作主语, 谓语一般要用单数 Each of them was deeply frightened. 他们个个都惊恐万分。(from www.yygrammar.com) 但是在非正式文体中(尤其是当 each of 之后的名词较长时)偶尔也可用复数谓语,但很少见,学生宜慎用。

  5. none (of) 做主语时 若指不可数名词,谓语用单数;若指复数可数名词,谓语可用单数(正式文体)或复数(非正式文体):

 None of the money is mine. 这笔钱没有一点是我的。

 None of the boys like [likes] it. 这些男孩子谁也不喜欢它。

  6. 关于“one of+复数名词+定语从句” 在这一结构中,定语从句的谓语用复数取决于先行词是 one 还是其后的复数名词。一般说来,在这类结构中,复数名词通常被认为是先行词(即定语从句谓语用复数),除非 one of前有 the (only) 修饰(此时定语从句的谓语用单数):

 He is one of the people who were killed in the accident. 他是事故中丧命的人之一。

 He is the only one of the people who was killed in the accident. 他是事故中惟一丧命的人。

 三、 阅读理解

 19. EVENTS Bicycle tour and race

  A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun. ). At 5:30am, the riders will leave Tian"anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part

 of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.

 The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaibe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.

 Cost: 200 yuan

  Telephone: 4675027

 Brazilian footballers

 The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo"an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario ho has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.

 Ticket prices: 60,100,150 yuan

 Time/Date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat. )

  Telephone: 5012372

 Rock climbing

 The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators( 观 众 ).

 Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.

 Time/Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27

 Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua

 59. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about ________.

  A. visiting teams

  B. famous players

 C. things to do for the weekend

  D. prices to pay for the sports events

 60. The underlined word "leg" in "Bicycle tour and race" probably means ________.

 A. race

 B. practice

  C. part of the training

 D. part of the tour

 61. What is special about the Rock climbing competition?

  A. A foreign team takes part in it.

  B. You can watch it without paying.

  C. You don "t have to be a sportsman to take part.

 D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.

 62. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?

 A. 467502

  B. 7143177

 C. 5012372

 D. 7144850

 参考答案:

 CDBC 20. The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean,so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever.He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.

 The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?”

 “No,sir,” the men answered.

 The director was angry.“Why not?”

 he asked.

 “Well,sir,” one of the men answered,“we’re on the east coast here,and the sun sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea,if necessary,but not a sunset.”

 “But I want a sunset!” the director shouted.“Go to the airport,take the next flight to the west coast,and get one.”

 But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested,“and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”

 “That’s a very good idea!” the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said,“Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

 The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director.“Here it is,sir,” they said,and gave it to him.He was very pleased.

 They all went into the studio.“All right,” the director explained,“now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”

 The “sunset” began,but after a quarter of a minute,the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

 The birds in the film were flying backwards,and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

 1.One evening,the director sent his camera crew out ________.

 A.to film a scene on the sea

  B.to find an actor and an actress

 C.to watch a beautiful sunset

 D.to meet the audience

 2.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

 A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.

 B.Because he was angry with his crew.

 C.Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.

 D.Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.

 3.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ________.

 A.it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine

 B.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

 C.it was more moving than a sunrise

 D.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

 4.After the “sunset” began,the director suddenly put his face in his hands ________.

 A.because he was moved to tears

 B.as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

 C.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

 D.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

 参考答案:

 ABAC

 试题解析:1.根据文章第一段的最后一句“ He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him” , 可 知 他 们 去 那 里 主 要 是 为 了 拍 摄 日 落 , 故 选 A 。

 2.根据文章第五段中的“we’re on the east coast here,and the sun sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea,if necessary,but not a sunset.”可知,导演听了其中的一个人讲 的 这 句 话 以 后 , 就 改 变 了 主 意 , 因 此 B 选 项 的 意 思 与 之 相 符 。

 3.根据文章中第一段的内容,可知导演要拍摄日落主要是想为这对情侣在道别的时候创设 一 个 优 美 浪 漫 的 情 景 , 故 不 难 推 断 A 选 项 的 意 思 与 之 相 符 。

 4.根据文章的最后一句“The birds in the film were flying backwards,and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach”,可知选 C。

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